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TM 38-400/NAVSUP PUB 572/AFMAN 23-210 MCO 4450.14/DLAM 4145.12
writers' Laboratories, Incorporated, or (2)
NOTE
Federal agencies such as Bureau of Mines,
Carbon dioxide extinguishers equipped with
Department of the Interior; Department of
metal horns are not considered safe for use
on fires in energized electrical equipment and,
Transportation, or U.S. Coast Guard, which
therefore, are not classified for use on class C
issue approvals for such equipment.
hazards.
6-31. Selection by hazard.
d. Extinguishers and extinguishing agents for the
Extinguishers will be selected for the specific class or
protection of class D hazards will be approved for use
classes of hazards to be protected in accordance with
on the specific combustible metal hazard.
the following:
a. Extinguishers for protecting class A hazards will
6-32. Distribution of portable fire extinguishers.
be selected from the following: foam, loaded stream,
a. The number of fire extinguishers needed to
multipurpose dry chemical, and water types. Certain
protect a property will be determined as prescribed
smaller extinguishers which are charged with
herein, considering the area and arrangement of the
multipurpose dry chemical are rated on class B and
building or occupancy, the severity of the hazard, the
class C fires, but have insufficient effectiveness to earn
anticipated classes of fires, and the distances to be
the minimum 1-A rating even though they have value in
traveled to reach extinguishers.
extinguishing smaller class A fires.
Such smaller
b. Fire extinguishers will be provided for the
extinguishers will not be used to meet the requirements
protection of the building structure, if combustible, and
of paragraph m below.
the occupancy hazards contained therein.
b. Extinguishers for protection of class B hazards
c. Required building protection will be provided by
will
be
selected
from
the
following:
fire extinguishers suitable for class A fires.
bromotrifluoromethane, carbon dioxide, dry chemical,
d. Occupancy hazard protection will be provided
foam, loaded stream, and multipurpose dry chemical.
by fire extinguishers suitable for such class A, B, C, or D
Extinguishers with ratings less than 1B shall not be
fire potentials as may be present.
considered in determining suitability.
e. Extinguishers provided for building protection
c. Extinguishers for protection of class C hazards
may be considered also for the protection of
will
be
selected
from
the
following:
occupancies having a class A fires potential.
bromotrifluoromethane, carbon dioxide, dry chemical,
and multipurpose dry chemical.
Table 6-1. Areas To Be Protected per Extinquisher.
Basic minimum extin
Maximum travel
Light hazard
Ordinary hazard
Extra hazard occupancy
guisher rating for
distances to
occupancy (sq ft)
occupancy(sq ft)
(sq ft)
area specified
extinguishers (ft)
1A
75
3,000
See Note
See Note
2A
75
6,000
3,000
See Note
3A
75
9,000
4,500
3,000
4A
75
11,250
6,000
4,000
6A
75
11,250
9,000
6,000
Note. Not permitted except as specified in 14b.
6-33. Fire extinguisher size and placement for class
f. Combustible buildings having an occupancy
A hazards.
hazard subject to class B and/or class C fires will have a
a. Minimal sizes of fire extinguishers for the listed
standard complement of class A fire extinguishers, as
grades of hazard will be provided on the basis of table
required by table 1 for building protection, plus
additional class B and/or class C extinguishers. Where
fire extinguishers have more than one letter
travel distances will not exceed those specified in table
classification such as 2-A, 2-B, or C, they may be
considered to satisfy the requirements of each letter
b. The protection requirements specified in table 6-
class.
1 may be fulfilled by several extinguishers of lower
g. Rooms or areas will be graded generally as light
ratings for ordinary or extra hazard occupancies.
hazard, ordinary hazard, or extra hazard. Limited areas
of greater or lesser hazard will be protected, as required.
6-7
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