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NAVAIR 17-15-50.3
TM 38-301-3
T.O. 33-1-37-3
CGTO 33-1-37-3
MH-60A/UH-60L/MH-60L/MH-60K (U.S. ARMY ONLY) (Cont.)
TAIL ROTOR GEARBOX
b. Housing corrosion - Housing corrosion is identified by an increase in magnesium wear metal levels in
spectrometric analysis results. At the first instance of an upward trend in magnesium levels, recommend the unit
drain and flush the tail rotor gearbox (reference paragraph 7) to insure any water contamination is removed. If
magnesium wear metal levels increase past the high range, recommend the unit remove the tail rotor servo and
inspect the servo bore area and the gearbox ID for signs of corrosion. If corrosion is found it should be repaired
per TM55-1520-237-23. If the corrosion cannot be repaired in the field, the gearbox should be replaced. If
corrosion cannot be identified, and magnesium wear metal levels continue to increase into the abnormal range,
the gearbox should be removed. Lab personnel may require more frequent sampling if a trending analysis
indicates the magnesium wear metal level may exceed the abnormal range before the next regularly scheduled
sampling is due.
c. Inboard retention plate/output gear spline wear - Wear of the inboard intention plate/output gear splines is
characterized by an increase in the levels of Ti (titanium), Al (aluminum), and Ag (silver) wear metals. An increase
in aluminum wear metal levels alone, without an accompanying rise in titanium wear metal levels, does not
explicitly indicate spline wear. Titanium and/or aluminum levels may be in the marginal/high range on new
gearboxes (less than 100 flight hours since new/overhauled) due to normal break-in wear of the internal
components. If spline wear is suspected (titanium in the high/abnormal range), recommend that the unit perform
an inboard retention plate nut bolt torque check, and report their findings (bolt torques) and observations to the
lab. Do not recommend removal of the inboard retention plate to inspect the split cones/splines. This action
should only be taken as a direct result of the torque check. If no action is required from this check, continue to
track titanium levels. Do not recommend further action unless titanium levels increase over an additional 100 flight
hours. If the levels increase over this interval, recommend another inboard retention plate nut bolt/input flange nut
torque check be accomplished.
d. Split cone wear - Wear of the split cones is not easily identified in the tail rotor gearbox. Wear of the split
cones would result in an increase in copper and aluminum wear metal levels. However, increases in copper wear
metal levels due to wear of the pitch control shaft bushing usually masks any increase in copper levels associated
with wear of the split cones. The presence of high levels of aluminum in spectrometric analysis is not indicative of
split cone wear. Wear of the inboard retention plate spline and of the pitch control shaft bushing also contribute to
high aluminum wear metals levels.
e. Pitch control shaft bushing wear - Wear of this bushing is characterized by high (in some cases, extremely
high - up to 200 ppm) levels of copper wear metal in the oil samples. This is especially common on newer
gearboxes. This wear is expected due to normal wear-in and is not cause for additional maintenance. The unit is
required to perform a dimensional inspection of this bushing for wear every 500 hours. A dimensional inspection
of the bushing OD may also be recommended when the copper level exceeds 75 ppm for two consecutive
sampling periods.
7. Field units should use the following drain and flush procedures to insure all contaminants/wear metals are
removed from the inside of the gearbox.
a.
Remove filler cap.
b.
Drain gearbox.
c.
Remove chip detector self-closing valve.
d.
Place a funnel under the chip detector self-closing valve opening. Place a 2 gallon container under the
funnel.
A157
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