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TM 32-5895-227-14&P
CHAPTER 7
DIRECT SUPPORT AND GENERAL SUPPORT MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
Section I. GENERAL
Equipment
Manuals
7-1  SCOPE.  Direct support and general support
maintenance consists of sectionalizing, localizing, and
Teletypewriter Set AN/TGC-14
TM 11-5815-206-12
isolating equipment faults, malfunctions, and problems,
and making the necessary repairs based on the findings.
7-2  FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAMS.  Location diagrams
General  techniques  are  provided,  followed  by
troubleshooting charts for specific equipment in the
show the components that are used to perform a
baseline configuration.  Equipment covered in other
particular function. Wiring diagrams show the electrical
manuals is listed below.
function of the components in the system.  These
diagrams are integrated with and referenced in the
Equipment
Manuals
troubleshooting procedures.
Radio Receiver R-390A/URR
TM 11-5820-358-35
Antenna Coupler CU-872A/U
NAVSHIPS 94490
Section II. TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT
d. The equipment power supply normally used is
7-3  TEST EQUIPMENT. Test equipment required for
recommended as the source of power when servicing
troubleshooting is listed below.
transistorized equipment.  Observe polarity.  Polarity
reversal may damage the transistors as well as
Equipment
NSN
electrolytic capacitors in the circuit. If a different power
Multimeter AN/USM-223
supply is used in place of the power supply normally
Audio Signal Generator
used with the equipment, it must have good voltage
AN/USM-205
regulation and low ac ripple.
Good regulation is
Oscilloscope (Tektronix 321A)
important because the output voltage of a poorly
regulated supply may exceed the maximum voltage
7-4  PRECAUTIONS.
Observe  the  following
rating of the transistors in the equipment being tested.
precautions:
A power supply that has poor ac filtering will create a
a. The AN/MSQ-71 equipment contains transistor
false indication of poor filtering in the equipment being
circuits.  If any equipment item does not have an
tested.
isolation transformer in its power supply circuit, connect
e. The transistorized equipment must be turned
one in the power input circuit.
off before switching the power supply on or off. The
b.  Never connect test equipment (other than
transient voltages, created by turning the test power
suitable multimeters and VTVM's) outputs directly to a
supply on and off, may exceed the maximum rating of
transistor circuit. Use a coupling capacitor.
the transistors.  Also, be cert:  tat' a  normal load is
c. Make test equipment connections with care so
connected to the transistorized equipment before
that shorts will not be caused by exposed test equipment
applying power.
connectors. Tape or sleeve (spaghetti) test probes or
clips, as necessary, to make contact with the circuit
under test.
Section III. TROUBLESHOOTING AND MAINTENANCE OF THE AN/MSQ-71
resistors or arcing and shorted transformers, can often
7-5  GENERAL. The first step in servicing a defective
be located by sight, smell, or hearing.  Most faults,
system is to sectionalize the fault, tracing the fault to a
however, must be isolated by checking voltages and
major component. The second step is to localize the
fault, tracing the fault to a defective part responsible for
the abnormal condition. Some faults, such as burnt-out
7-1

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