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TM 55-1520-238-S
f. Assign Personnel. Assign loading team
f. Winch Helicopter. Winch helicopter onto
members to monitor ramp crest, overhead
approach shoring and up cargo ramp (fig.
and sidewall clearances, operate tail wheel
239). Stop helicopter when the tail wheel
steering  bar,  and  operate helicopter
is on the ramp. Raise ramp to allow ade-
brakes.
quate ramp crest clearance. Continue
winching to position the helicopter as
shown in (fig. 240 ).
CAUTION
g. Apply Brakes. Apply helicopter brakes
and place chocks.
As helicopter moves up the ramp
h. Install Chains. Install safety chains.
tail first, under-belly clearance is
critical.
i. Lock Tail Wheel. Remove tail wheel lock
The first critical clearance encoun-
safety pin. Lift swivel lock lever to engage
tered will be the gun cage to ground
tail wheel swivel lock (fig. 214). Push
clearance as the tail of the helicop-
wheel sideways to check lock engagement.
ter moves up the ramp.
A locked tail wheel will not swivel.
Adjust shoring under main wheels
j. Remove Tail Wheel Steering Bar and
as required to maintain clearance.
Winching Yoke. With tail wheel cen-
The second critical clearance is the
tered, loosen yoke studs from tail wheel
dopler antenna fairing to the ramp
axle and remove yoke (fig. 214).
crest.
k. Release Brakes. Instruct brakeman to
Maintain clearance by raising cargo
release helicopter bakes and dismount he-
aircraft ramp (after helicopter main
licopter.
wheels are firmly on ramp).
238.2 Load Four Main Rotor Blades. Position two
g. Winch Helicopter. Winch helicopter onto
main rotor blade rack sets holding two blades each on
approach shoring and up cargo ramp. Stop
cargo floor under first helicopter.
helicopter when the main wheels are firmly
on the ramp. Raise ramp to allow adequate
238.3 Load Second Helicopter Tail First.
ramp crest clearance. Continue winching
until the helicopter is in final position. (fig
a. Place Approach Shoring. Place the built
240).
up shoring or the prefabricated ramps (fig.
235) under the ramp toes as shown for tail
h. Apply Brakes. Apply helicopter brakes
first load. Position secondary approach
and place chocks.
shoring ramps (fig. 241). Position roller
i. Install Safety Chains. Install safety
tray shoring (fig. 238).
chains.
b. Unlock Tail Wheel Swivel. Paragraph
j. Lock Tail Wheel. Paragraph 238.1.i.
c. Install Tail Wheel Steering Bar and
k. Remove Tail Wheel Steering Bar and
Winching Yoke. Paragraph 238.1.b.
Winching Yoke.  Paragraph 238.1.j.
l. Release Brakes. Instruct brakeman to re-
lease helicopter brakes and dismount heli-
NOTE
copter.
Tail wheel steering bar will be used to
238.4 Load Four Main Rotor Blades. Position two
steer helicopter and to keep main and tail
main rotor blade rack sets holding two blades each on
wheels on loading ramps.
cargo floor under second helicopter.
d. Aline Helicopter at Shoring. Position
238.5 Load Two Horizontal Stabilators.
helicopter with main landing gear to aline
238.6 Load Four Hellfire Launchers.
with approach shoring.
238.7 Load Four 2.75 inch Rocket Pods.
e. Connect Cargo Winch Cable to Helicop-
238.8 Load Ramp and/or Shoring.
ter. Cargo aircraft loadmaster will direct
coupling of the cargo aircraft winch cable to
238.9 Install Helicopter Tiedowns. (fig. 217).
the tail wheel winching yoke and take up
238.10 Secure Tail Rotor. (fig. 234).
cable slack.
Change 4
291

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