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TM 38-260
8-18. Publications
a. Loading, blocking, and bracing requirements vary with the different modes of transportation and the type of
equipment furnished by the carriers. Basic requirements of each type of transportation are published by the various
carriers covering tariffs, classifications, loading rules, or other publications.
b. The most complete collection of rules and regulations pertaining to the loading, blocking, bracing, and
handling of machinery is published by The Association of American Railroads (AAR). These publications provide detailed
guidance in connection with the loading procedures for rail movement. The techniques described therein also have
application to loading for other modes of transportation.
8-19.
Selection of Carrier Equipment
a. Equipment furnished by the carriers should be inspected by the shipper to detect the presence of corrosive
elements from the previous loading. Evidence of salt, sulfur, or carbide would be cause for rejection of carrier equipment.
b. Carrier equipment accepted for loading must have sound and reasonably smooth floors and be equipped with
substantial intermediate floor supports. Floors must be of a condition to prevent the seepage of water, dust, or other
elements.
c. With the exception of barges, only carrier equipment with wooden floors should be loaded. Metal floors do not
provide the natural fiction afforded by the wood-to-wood contact, or metal-to-wood contact in the case of aluminum skids,
nor do they provide the flexibility in blocking and bracing.
8-20.
Wood Materials
a. All wood materials used in the blocking and bracing of IPE on carrier conveyances shall
be as specified in MIL-STD-73 1.
b. Any of the wood species used shall be as specified in the Rules and Regulations
published by the AAR.
8-21.
Shipment by Open Conveyance
a. The final step in preparing an item of IPE for transportation is to protect the item from
contamination by water-, dirt, or other elements.
(1) All shipments of machine tools made on an open conveyance must be protected by
watershed tarpaulins, plastic sheet, or strip thin gauge polyolefin conforming to L-P-378, class I,
type I, or waterproof barrier material conforming to PPP-B-1055 class E, or heavier. The scams
shall be sealed with water-resistant adhesive conforming to MMM-A-260.
8-42
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