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TM 5-6350-275-24&P
GLOSSARY
TERM
EXPLANATION
Pulse Accumulation
A point used to maintain a count of events relating to an item of monitored
Point
equipment. One example of a simple application for this point type is to
register the number of people entering a premises through a turnstile; each
time the stile turns, the count is increased by one. If a pseudo process is
applied to the point to reset the accumulator (for example daily), the average
number of personnel entering through the turnstile each day can be
calculated. Other measurements that can be calculated using pulse
accumulation points include revolutions per minute (RPM) and cycles per
second (CPS).
Queue
A place in the system's memory in which alarms are maintained.
QWERTY Keyboard
A typewriter term used to reference a keyboard that has the standard
English language layout, where the top row of alphabetic keys starts with the
letters QWERTY.
Radio
A medium for the transmission of data using radio signals.
RAM
Random Access Memory. Memory which can be read and written to at high
speed, but retains no data when the power supply is switched off.
Real Point
A point which physically exists and whose value is therefore acquired, rather
than calculated.
Real Station
A remote station that physically exists.
Reconfiguration
The process of creating and subsequently updating the ICIDS database or
the mode of operation that facilitates this process.
Remote Station or
A remote intelligent computer which can control and monitor connected
Remote Area Data
equipment. Also known as a remote terminal unit (RTU) or a Remote Area
Collector
Data Collector (RADC).
Resident Mimic
A mimic held locally, at an operator's workstation, rather than at the cluster
master.
Restore
The process of transferring data from one disk to another, overwriting any
existing data.
RTS
Ready To Send. The signal sent by a processor to a modem requesting it to
prepare the communications path for a data transmission.
RTU
Remote Terminal Unit. An alternative term for remote station.
Sample Rate
Indicates the frequency at which the system reads the acquired value for an
analog point and records it in RAM so that minimum, average, and/or
maximum values can be calculated and archived.
SCADA
Security (or Supervisory) Control and Data Acquisition. A term used to
describe a system which provides for the monitoring and control of remote
equipment by one or more control centers, principally for security purposes.
Secondary Access Level
An access level which comes into force on certain user defined days (for
example public holidays) when a different pattern of access is required.
Glossary-10

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